By Kavita Mistry 
Real ID Rule Comes Into Effect From May 2025
The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has confirmed that from May 7, 2025, passengers boarding domestic flights in the US will need a Real ID-compliant driver’s license or state-issued ID. Without one, travellers must carry a valid passport or an approved federal ID—even for domestic travel.
What Is a Real ID?
A Real ID is a state-issued identification that meets federal security standards. It typically features a star, flag, or the word “Enhanced.” Real IDs are not only required for flights but also to enter federal buildings and military bases.
Do Green Card Holders Need a Real ID?
Yes. Green card holders, unlike tourists or students, are required to carry a Real ID for domestic flights. A Permanent Resident Card is acceptable only as an alternative federal ID, but DHS still recommends obtaining a Real ID for smoother travel and access to federal facilities.
Exceptions: Who Can Travel Without a Real ID?
- Tourists and international students can continue using their foreign passports.
- Acceptable IDs include:
- US Passport
- Global Entry/NEXUS Cards
- DoD IDs
- Foreign government-issued passports
- USCIS Employment Authorization Cards
- And more.
How to Apply for a Real ID
To apply, visit your state’s driver licensing website. Typical requirements include:
- Proof of identity (e.g., passport or birth certificate)
- Social Security proof (e.g., SSN card or W-2)
- Proof of residency (e.g., utility bill, lease agreement)
Why It Matters for Green Card Holders
With over 12.8 million green card holders—including 2 million Indians—this update is vital. While they enjoy many legal protections, staying compliant with identification laws helps avoid unnecessary delays, extra screening, or entry denial at airports.